Teeth: The Foundation of Our Oral Health
Basics of Human Teeth
The importance of human teeth is very important for personal health
and general life. They help us digest food, give us the ability to speak and
chew well and help us smile and socialize. Therefore maintaining dental health
is essential for our social, economic, and personal life. Teeth help maintain
the structure and shape of your face. If you lose your teeth, your face can
droop and your smile can change. Human teeth are hard, calcified structures in
the mouth that help in chewing and biting food. They also play a role in speech
and facial structure. Human teeth are one of the most important parts of the
body. These help us chew and digest food and also affect our smile and the way
we speak. There are a total of 32 teeth in our mouth, of which 16 are in the
upper jaw and 16 in the lower jaw.
TYPES OF TEETH
A human tooth is a type of bone found in our mouth. A person's
mouth has a total of 32 teeth throughout its life, including 8 canines, 4
premolars, 8 molars, 8 incisors, and 4 canines. These teeth are given to us for
various reasons, such as self-defense and processing food. Humans have 32
natural teeth, which are of four types:
Incisors: These
are the four upper and lower front teeth. They are used to cut food.
Canines: These
are two teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaw. They are used for
tearing food.
Premolars
(Anterior Molars):
These are the two teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaw.
They are used for chewing food.
Molars: These
eight teeth are located at the back. Their shape and edge are the widest and
thickest, which helps us grind food.
TOOTH STRUCTURE
Outer
Layer: The hardest substance in the body is called enamel. Enamel protects
teeth from decay and other damage.
The
Middle Layer: called dentin, is the bone-like tissue that gives shape and
structure to the tooth. Dentin also contains nerves, which allow us to feel
heat and cold in the teeth.
The
Inner Layer: called the pulp, is a soft tissue that contains blood vessels
and nerves. The pulp provides nutrition and oxygen to the teeth.
IMPORTANCE OF TEETH
Processing
Food: Teeth help in chewing and grinding food so that we can digest
it properly.
Health
and Hygiene: Teeth help in the process of eating, which helps in the digestion of
food.
Language
and Speech: With proper teeth, we can speak and pronounce.
Smile: Healthy
and white teeth make your smile more attractive, which is important in your
personal and social life.
Chewing
and Cutting Food:
Teeth help in chewing and cutting food, which starts the
digestion process.
Aids
in Speech: Teeth work together with the tongue and lips to help with clear
speech.
Maintaining
Facial Structure:
Teeth help maintain facial structure and enhance the smile.
HUMAN TEETH DEVELOP IN 3 STAGES:
Baby
Teeth: Baby teeth, also known as primary teeth or deciduous teeth, are
the first teeth to appear at around 6 months of age. There are usually 20 baby
teeth, which are replaced by permanent teeth around 10-12 years of age.
Permanent
Teeth: Permanent teeth, also known as secondary teeth, are teeth that
come in after the baby's teeth fall out. There are usually 32 permanent teeth,
which last a lifetime.
Wisdom
Teeth: Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the closest teeth
that usually fall out between the ages of 17-25. However, some people don't
have wisdom teeth at all or they come in late in life.
DENTAL HYGIENE
Maintaining dental hygiene is also extremely important. Regular
teeth cleaning helps prevent periodontal disease and oral cavities. Some of the
following measures are suitable for “Maintaining
Dental Hygiene”:
Regular
Dental Hygiene:
Brush your teeth at least twice a day before going to bed at
night and after waking up in the morning. Brush your teeth with fluoride
toothpaste for two minutes, twice a day.
Flossing: Flossing
helps remove food contamination from your teeth and helps prevent gum problems.
Do
Not Eat Betel Leaves In Your Mouth: Consuming betel leaves
can cause yellowing of teeth and gum disease.
Avoid
Sugary And Sweet Foods:
Consuming too much sweets, salty, and tea-coffee can increase
dental problems.
Regular
Dental Check-Up:
One should visit the dentist at regular intervals so that any
dental problem can be identified at the right time and treated properly.
INTERESTING FACTS RELATED TO HUMAN TEETH:
Babies have no teeth in their mouths. Their teeth start coming
in at 6 to 12 months. Humans are the only mammals with twice the number of
teeth. We have milk teeth as children, which later fall out and are replaced by
permanent teeth. The longest teeth are wisdom teeth, which usually appear
between the ages of 17 and 25.
DENTAL PROBLEMS AND THEIR TREATMENT
Many dental problems can occur, such as decay, gum problems,
dental contamination, and tooth loss. It is important to recognize these problems
at the right time and get the right treatment.
Caries: It is
caused by germs in the teeth and if not treated on time it affects the health
of the teeth. Dental fillings are a common procedure to treat cavities.
Gum
Problems (Gingivitis):
Gum problems can cause swelling and pain at the roots of the
teeth. It can be treated by cleaning the gums and brushing the teeth properly.
Gum
Disease: This problem is accompanied by swelling and pain in the gums
around the teeth. This can also be prevented by cleaning the gums and having
the teeth checked.
Tooth
Loss: Sometimes tooth loss or tooth injury can cause tooth loss. Prompt
treatment is essential to avoid complications. There are various options for
treating tooth loss, such as dental plating, implants, and dentures.
Summary
Human teeth are extremely important for our health and general life due to their special structure and functions. With proper care at the right time, we can prevent dental problems and keep them healthy. By following regular dental check-ups and cleanings, we can keep our teeth healthy and shiny, which helps us maintain a healthy and balanced life. Therefore, proper dental care and good alignment are essential for your health. Teeth are very important to us, so it is necessary to take care of them. You should brush and floss twice daily. You should visit the dentist regularly so that they can examine your teeth and detect any problems as soon as possible.
PLEASE
BE AWARE
All
the information in the above article is collected from various websites through
internet. According to the subject, this information has been presented to you
with necessary modifications. The Compiler does not take any responsibility for
its authenticity and cannot guarantee 100% about the points and information
presented therein. Readers are requested to enjoy reading.
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