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Saturday, 13 July 2024

NUISANCE MOSQUITOES | THE HEALTH RISKS OF MOSQUITO BITES ARE MORE THAN YOU CAN IMAGINE HEALTH HAZARDS CAUSED BY MOSQUITO BITES | NOT ALL MOSQUITOES ARE THE SAME | SOME MOSQUITOES DO NOT BITE AT ALL | MOSQUITOES ONLY TRANSMIT CERTAIN DISEASES | HALF OF ALL MOSQUITO-BORNE DEATHS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH MALARIA DENGUE IS TRANSMITTED ONLY BY THE BITE OF A FEMALE MOSQUITO

NUISANCE MOSQUITOES

 

 HEALTH HAZARDS OF MOSQUITO BITES

As the weather warms, mosquitoes have started to appear. These are among the biggest problems that humans ever come in contact with. A mosquito bite can leave you feeling like you have a painful sore on your skin that just won't itch. However, the health risks of mosquito bites are more than you might imagine.

THREE ESSENTIAL THINGS ABOUT MOSQUITOES

1. Not All Mosquitoes Are The Same: Mosquitoes are generally considered a noisy nuisance that disturbs you at night. But there are major differences in their biology and distribution. There are five species of about 3,500 mosquitoes.

The weeping mosquito that first comes to mind is probably a member of the Culex genus, which is active at night. These mosquitoes lay their eggs in various bodies of water (breeding sites) in the form of egg rafts. They have been linked to diseases such as West Nile virus and Japanese encephalitis in some areas, but not in South Africa.

On the other hand, Aedes mosquitoes are more common during the day. These mosquitoes are black with white or silver markings and breed in containers such as tires and tree holes. They lay their eggs on the moist shores of water rather than directly on the water. These mosquitoes are capable of spreading many deadly viruses including dengue, yellow fever and Zika.

Unlike Aedes and Culex mosquitoes, Anopheles mosquitoes make only soft sounds and are therefore referred to as "silent killers". At least 70 of the approximately 460 Anopheles species have been found to be involved in the transmission of malaria. Adult Anopheles mosquitoes have brown or black spotted wings and are usually most active between dusk and dawn. They also have a very specific resting posture, in which their abdomen points away from the surface at about a 45 degree angle instead of resting parallel to the surface they are resting on. Female anopheline mosquitoes also lay a single egg on the surface of the water and the larvae hatch parallel to the surface of the water.

2. Some Mosquitoes don’t bite At All: Female anopheles mosquitoes come to you in search of a blood meal. They use blood proteins to aid in egg production. In search of essential proteins, the female malaria mosquito bites - it doesn't sting. Male malaria mosquitoes are harmless and play an important role in plant pollination.

Toxorhynchites mosquitoes, also known as elephant mosquitoes, do not have mouthparts. However, their larvae are actively carnivorous and feed on the larvae of other mosquitoes. In some situations they have been used for biological control.

Some mosquito-like flies are also notable, particularly the crane fly. These large flies cannot bite, but are commonly mistaken for giant mosquitoes.

3. Mosquitoes Only Transmit Certain Diseases: Despite being associated with various diseases, mosquitoes are not capable of transmitting viruses such as HIV, Ebola or the new coronavirus.

DISEASE-CARRYING MOSQUITOES

Mosquitoes can act as carriers of many disease-causing viruses and parasites. Mosquitoes infected with these viruses and parasites have the ability to spread them from person to person. Diseases transmitted to humans by mosquitoes include yellow fever, dengue fever and malaria. Recently, West Nile virus and chikungunya have been found in mosquitoes that transmit the disease to humans and animals. It is important to avoid mosquito bites as much as possible.

ITCHING DUE TO MOSQUITO BITES

Mosquito Pest Control - Crotch - Human Hand Mosquito Bites Mosquito bites often cause itching, redness, and swelling of the skin where the mosquito has drunk your blood. An immediate reaction develops within minutes after a bite and usually lasts a few hours. Some people have a hypersensitivity reaction and need more intensive treatment. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to prevent mosquitoes and keep them away from your home so you and your family can stay safe from their potentially dangerous bites.

MOSQUITO PREVENTION

Mosquitoes thrive in standing water, so observe your surroundings and avoid any places where standing water may collect.

These include buckets, unused flower pots or empty dustbins where mosquito larvae breed. All these can be placed upside down and will help eliminate the presence of mosquitoes around your home. Stagnant water gives mosquitoes the ability to breed, giving you even more trouble from these pests.

Mosquitoes are attracted by the smell of bacteria and sweat, so they bite the feet of humans the most. When walking with sandals, the feet get dusty. It may also contain some bacteria, which is why mosquitoes bite the legs more. At the same time, the mosquito that spreads this disease cannot fly very high. Therefore, doctors advise everyone to wear full-length shirts and full-length pants to prevent dengue and malaria during monsoons.

Mosquitoes Attracted To Certain Colors

Mosquitoes are more attracted to these three colors and they ignore these four Read interesting research: If you have a high mosquito population in or around your house and you are worried about it, then read this news. A research has revealed that mosquitoes are more attracted to certain colors. If you take care of these colors at such times, you can get some relief from mosquito attacks. And Recent research led by scientists at the University of Washington has shown that common mosquito species are more attracted to colors such as red, orange, black and blue, while green, purple, blue and white are attracted to them. Ignore when mosquitoes smell compounds like carbon dioxide from their breath that smell stimulates their eyes to scan for specific colors and other visual patterns. It attaches to a potential host, which they attack." He said, "There are three main cues that attract mosquitoes - breath, sweat and skin temperature. During the study, a fourth signal was detected in the form of red color, which is present not only in clothes but also in human skin."

DENGUE INFECTION

Why Is Dengue Only Caused By The Bite Of A Female Mosquito?

Currently, dengue is spreading rapidly. Dengue is also a very dangerous disease, which can even kill a person. Dengue is spread by the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito. These mosquitoes bite during the day. These mosquitoes do not breed in dirt but in clean places. Dengue is a serious infection. Its virus is transmitted to humans through the female Aedes aegypti mosquito. A high fever occurs and the platelet count drops rapidly. Joint pain is also a symptom. If not treated on time, this infection can be fatal. Whenever dengue is discussed, a question that comes to mind is why dengue is only caused by the bite of a female mosquito. Can't dengue be caused by the bite of a male mosquito? To know the answer, we need to understand some important facts about mosquitoes.

Only Female Mosquitoes Need Blood

In fact, mosquitoes do not need blood for their nutrition. Female mosquitoes need blood for egg development. For this reason, only female mosquitoes bite humans. Male mosquitoes feed on plant sap. Female mosquitoes lay 50 to 300 eggs in their lifetime. It is for the development of these eggs that it bites humans and this is how the dengue virus reaches the human body.

Aedes Mosquitoes Can Live For Several Weeks

The life cycle of Aedes is completed in four cycles. Eggs, larvae, pupae and adults. Generally, female mosquitoes lay their eggs in standing water in containers, bottles, or tires, in closed swimming pools, or any other place where water accumulates. In stagnant water, the process of egg-to-larvae development is very rapid. In the same water, the larvae get microorganisms as food for nutrition. The larvae turn into adult mosquitoes in about a week.

Infected Humans Should Also Avoid Mosquitoes

When a mosquito bites a person infected with dengue, the dengue virus is transmitted to that mosquito. Then, when that mosquito bites another person, it infects him as well. Therefore, a person infected with dengue should also stay away from mosquitoes.

SUMMARY

Mosquitoes are one of the deadliest animals in the world. Half of the deaths caused by these insects are related to malaria. But mosquitoes are carriers of many other parasites, viruses and nematodes that threaten human health. You know how much trouble a small mosquito can cause and make a person sick. Every year, millions of people around the world are treated for dengue and malaria due to mosquito bites. Now if there is a problem, there is a solution. Apart from the dialogues in the movies made on these mosquitoes, these mosquitoes have been sucking human blood for thousands of years. Doctors were also honoured for discovering a cure for a disease caused by a bite. Later, in 1897, British physician Sir Ronald Ross discovered that female mosquitoes were responsible for malaria. This was followed by many more researches in the future. After that, World Mosquito Day was also celebrated keeping in mind the contribution of Dr.Ross. You may also often find mosquitoes in your home.

PLEASE IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR YOU

All the information in the above article is collected from various websites through internet. According to the topic, this information has been presented to you with necessary modifications. The Compiler does not take any responsibility for its authenticity and cannot guarantee 100% about the points and information presented therein. Readers are requested to enjoy reading.




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